Goodbye “SMART” Goals…Hello “FAST” Goals

As business leaders, we understand the importance of setting and tracking goals for individuals, teams and our organization as a whole — a concept that dates back to the 1950s and Peter Drucker’s watershed work on “management by objectives.” And, since the 1980s, most top-performing companies have relied on SMART goals that are specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and time-bound.

Recently, MIT Sloan Management Review asked the question: “Are SMART goals really working?” and offered up a fascinating alternative. According to Donald and Charles Sull, goals should be FAST — embedded in frequent discussions; ambitious in scope; measured by specific metrics and milestones; and transparent for everyone in the organization to see.

Source: MIT Sloan Review

Source: MIT Sloan Review

The FAST approach to goal setting and tracking emphasizes transparency, which helps to create alignment and trust throughout the team.

A few other key points:

  •  It’s critical that your entire team understands and buys into the organization’s goals and that their individual goals connect to the company’s. We addressed this in my previous blog on a Company Playbook.

  • Goals should be discussed openly and often, helping shape decisions, company communications and planning. 

  • Make goals ambitious, but achievable. SMART goals left room for the “good enough” syndrome. FAST goals push us to think bigger about what we can accomplish.

  • Defining specific metrics and milestones can enhance agility and make it easier to test hypotheses and optimize the approach. This is a key concept in scaling your company.

 Take a look at the full article. As we head into 2020, it’s the perfect time to reset the way we think about our goals.